1240–1268 series of wars
Documented facts
- Date
- 1240 (Julian) — 1268 (Julian)
- Precision
- Year
- Referenced location
- Kingdom of Germany
- Source coordinates
- 50.4546°, 9.5284°
Referenced participants
- House of Hohenstaufen ↗
- Papal States ↗
- Lombard League ↗
- Kingdom of Germany ↗
- Kingdom of England ↗
- Capetian House of Anjou ↗
Documented participation does not establish opposing sides. Alliances absent from the sources are not reconstructed.
People and command
- Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor — documented command · Source ↗
- Conrad IV of Germany — documented command · Source ↗
- Manfred, King of Sicily — documented command · Source ↗
- Conradin — documented command · Source ↗
- Gregory IX — documented command · Source ↗
- Innocent IV — documented command · Source ↗
- Urban IV — documented command · Source ↗
- Clement IV — documented command · Source ↗
- Conrad I of Hochstaden — documented command · Source ↗
- Siegfried III — documented command · Source ↗
- Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia — documented command · Source ↗
- William II of Holland — documented command · Source ↗
- Edmund Crouchback — documented command · Source ↗
- Charles I of Naples — documented command · Source ↗
Trace the sources
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